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lower esophageal sphincter

Acid Reflux Disease

What is unpleasant reflux disease? Acid reflux disease can and often is mistaken for heartburn. But the heartburn symptoms of acid reflux disease usually occur 2 or much days a week for at least 3 months and can damage your esophagus. At the top of your stomach is a muscle titled the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), which normally opens and closes allowing food to enter. It also prevents the acid in your stomach from backing up into your esophagus. The trouble begins when the LES opens at improper times, allowing unpleasant from the stomach to get into the esophagus, where it doesn't belong. Acid reflux disease can also lead to much serious medical conditions that may require hospitalization. unpleasant reflux in the throat can cause sore throat. If acid reaches the mouth, it can dissolve the enamel of the teeth. Millions of people have the disease and suffer from its most common symptom - frequent and continual heartburn. unpleasant reflux disease can be treated and controlled.
	 	 

Infants and Acid Reflux

Infant acid reflux is quite common. People of complete ages, especially infants because they consume only liquids or soft foods, suffer from mild heartburn or acidic regurgitation on occasion. As in adult cases, infants experience unpleasant reflux when the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) is relaxed. The LES acts as a valve between the esophagus and the stomach. It opens up to allow food into the stomach and then closes in order to protect the esophagus and other organs from acidic reflux. Unfortunately, it is difficult to determine if an infant has developed a chronic form of heartburn called gastroesophageal reflux disease or GERD.
	 	 

What is Acid Reflux Disease?

Acid reflux disease, also known as Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease, or GERD, is a common ailment, affecting between 5%-7% of the population. In order to understand what GERD is it is important to be familiar with how the esophagus works. A long muscular tube, the esophagus carries food and semiliquid from the mouth to the stomach. The normal adult esophagus is around ten to thirteen inches daylong and approximately an half an inch in diameter. GERD is caused by the backflow of acid from the stomach into the esophagus, usually because the lower esophageal sphincter does not close properly. When this happens finished a long period of time, the lining of this tract becomes eroded, causing discomfort and pain.
	 	 
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